Lymphatic filariasis elephantiasis is caused by elephantitis parasites or worms that harm the lymphatic system of the body. Lymphatic filariasis LF commonly known as elephantiasis is a disfiguring disabling disease usually acquired in childhood.
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We emphasise the extent of mental health co-morbidity which sufferers not only of elephantiasis but also other blinding and disfiguring diseases which impact on the lives of the poorest and drive them into poverty.
. Elephantiasis also known as lymphatic filariasis is a very rare condition thats spread by mosquitoes. T o the E ditor We read with great interest the description of the painting displaying a woman with scales on her upper body and grossly enlarged lower limbs on the cover of the 1 March 2012 issue of Clinical Infectious DiseasesAs described by the cover art editors the first reliable documentation of elephantiasis did not occur until an exploration of. Characterised by inflammation while elephantiasis is pathology a complication of chronic filariasis in which nematode worms.
Most of the infections worldwide are caused by Wuchereria bancrofti. Chronic cases of lymphatic filariasis lead to the disease Elephantiasis. These worms affect the lymphatic system especially the lymph nodes.
Explain life cycle of lymphatic filariasis. Elephantiasis is actually a complication of a parasitic infection called lymphatic. The common name is often used because.
In which you have to explain and evaluate its intricate aspects in detail. Other types of elephantiasis are genital elephantiasis caused by a sexually transmitted organism of the Chlamydia group. The most common nematode is Wucheria bancrofti which is responsible for 90 of lymphatic filariasis.
In case of a male the enlargement of the scrotum and the penis being retracted under the thickened skin is seen as a major. The common roundworms that cause this condition include. The young larval forms are picked up when mosquitoes feed on human blood.
Lymphatic filariasis affects all population at risk whereas podoconiosis predominantly affects barefoot subsistence farmers in areas with red volcanic soil 2. Brugia malayi causes the remainder of the cases. The following 3 types of parasitic roundworms cause elephantiasis.
Podoconiosis is a type of lower limb tropical elephantiasis distinct from lymphatic filariasis. The enormous enlargement of a limb or the scrotum caused by obstruction of lymphatic vessels by filarial worms especially Wuchereria bancrofti 2. As the name elephantiasis implies the condition causes a persons limb to resemble that of an elephant.
Elephantiasis is caused by parasitic worms that are spread by mosquitoes. Brugia timori is a very rare cause of Elephantiasis. Lymphatic filariasis is transmitted by different types of mosquitoes including Culex Aedes and Anopheles mosquitoes.
Elephantiasis may also affect and harm the male and female external genital organs. This paper concentrates on the primary theme of List the different Elephantiasis and explain the differences. Another form of elephantiasis is a Non-Filarial form which is an immune reaction in genetically predisposed individuals to certain types of soil.
It is mostly found in tropical and subtropical regions. Wuchereria bancrofti worms cause 90 percent of all cases of elephantiasis. Elephantiasis is usually of two main types namely lymphatic filariasis and non filarial elephantiasis.
Brugia malayi is an etiological agent present in areas of Asia. Larvae migrates to lymphatic system where they grow mate and form nests. The adult produces millions of very small immature larvae known as microfilariae which circulate in the peripheral blood with marked nocturnal periodicity.
Nonfilarial elephantiasis or podoconiosis an immune disease affecting the lymph vessels citation needed Leishmaniasis. Female worms produce microscopic microfilaraiae. There are three types of worms involved.
It is caused by the Wuchereria bancrofti worms Brugia malayi and Brugia timori. It has been rated 48 points on the scale of 5 points. The worms usually live and produce microfilariae for 4-6 years.
Ad Find information on chronic and acute pain its causes symptoms and recovery period. More than 120 million people mostly in Africa and Southeast Asia are affected. Elephantiasis symptoms may start off with the person having high fever random chills in the body and a general feeling of ill health.
A disease caused by nematodes in the blood or tissues of the body causing blockage of lymphatic vessels. Is that filariasis is a disease common in tropical and subtropical countries resulting from infestation of the lymphatic system with nematode worms transmitted by mosquitoes. Elephantiasis tropica known as lymphatic filariasis caused by a number of parasitic worms particularly Wuchereria bancrofti.
An undesirable usually enormous growth enlargement or overdevelopment elephantiasis of the. In addition we highlight that other disfiguring conditions such as Buruli Ulcer cutaneous leishmaniasis leprosy river. In addition to this this paper has been reviewed and purchased by most of the students hence.
The other form of elephantiasis is non filarial elephantiasis that is caused due ones vulnerability to volcanic ash. Nests cause blockage-results in feverswelling 3. Following are the different types of filariasis elephantiasis.
It is characterized by lymphedema with resulting hypertrophy of the skin and subcutaneous tissues and by enlargement and deformity of the affected parts usually the legs scrotum or. Enlargement and thickening of tissues as from chronic lymphedema specifically. A disease of the skin in which it become enormously thickened and is rough hard and fissured like an elephants hide.
Wuchereria bancrofti which constitute for 90 of cases of Elephantiasis. 2 The mode of transmission of Elephantiasis is by way of mosquitoes. There are individual variations in infection and development of elephantiasis and there may be several reasons for this.
There are three different filarial species that can cause lymphatic filariasis in humans. The disease is called Lymphogranuloma Venereum. Lymphatic filariasis is caused by nematodes roundworms that inhabit the lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes of a human host.
Elephantiasis Tropica Elephantiasis Arabum Filariasis is a widespread tropical disorder caused by infestation with filarial worms of Wuchereria bancrofti Brugia malayi or Brugia timori species. As nouns the difference between filariasis and elephantiasis. Infected mosquito deposits larvae on skin while biting--enters skin.
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